Parts of Speech Essay Paper Example For Students

Parts of Speech Essay Paper Verb-is a word that conveys action a) Action verbs ? Sherry throws the ball b) Being/Linking Sherry is an intelligent woman. Max seemed very nervous. Hot chocolate taste good. ) Helping verb- Margaret did say that wed leave at 9:30 be, have, do, may, must, can, could, would, should 2) Pronoun-is a pro form that substitutes for a noun a) I-am, we-are, you(s)-are, you (p)-are, he/she,it-is, they- are b) Antecedent- the word that the pronoun refers to The carpenter needs his tools. Pronouns/antecedent must agree in 3 ways a) person- If a person wants to succeed in life you have to know all the rules of he game b) number. Lexical categories are defined in terms of the ways in which their members combine with other kinds of expressions. The syntactic rules for nouns differ from language to language. In English, nouns are those words which can occur with articles and attributive adjectives and can function as the head of a noun phrase. Examples The cat sat on the renal Please hand in your assignments by the end of the week. Cleanliness is next to godliness. Plato was an influential philosopher in ancient Greece. Please complete this assignment with black or blue pen only, and keep your eyes on your own paper. A noun can co-occur with an article or an attributive adjective. Verbs and adjectives cant. In the following, an asterisk (k) in front of an example means that this example is ungrammatical. The name (name is a noun: can co-occur with a definite article the. ) *the Baptist (Baptist is a verb: cannot co-occur with a definite article. Constant circulation circulation is a noun: can co-occur with the attributive adjective constant. ) *constant circulate (circulate is a verb: cannot ACH)occur with the attributive adjective constant. ) a fright (fright is a noun: can co-occur with the indefinite article a. ) afraid (afraid is an adjective: cannot co-occurring the article a. ) terrible fright (The noun fright can co-occur with the adjective terrible. ) *terrible afraid (The adjective afraid cannot co-occur vivid the adjective terrible. G ender Main article: Grammatical gender In some languages, nouns are assigned to genders, such as masculine, feminine and neuter (or other combinations). The gender of a noun (as well as its number and case, where applicable) Will often entail agreement in words that modify or are related to it. For example, in French, the singular form of the definite article is lee with masculine nouns and la with feminine; adjectives and certain verb forms also change (with the addition of -e with feminine). Grammatical gender often correlates with the form of the noun and the inflection pattern it follows; for example, in both Italian and Russian most nouns ending -a are feminine, Gender also often correlates with the sex of the nouns referent, particularly in the case f nouns denoting people (and sometimes animals), Nouns do not have gender in Modern English, although many theme denote people or animals of a specific proper nouns and common nouns Main article: Proper noun A proper noun or proper name is a noun representing unique entities (such as Earth, India, Jupiter, Harry, or BMW), as distinguished from common nouns which describe a class of entities (such as city, animal, planet, person or car). Countable and uncountable nouns Main articles: Count noun and Mass noun Count nouns are common nouns that can take a plural, can combine with numerals or quantifiers (e. . , one, two, several, every, most), and can take an indefinite article (a or an). Examples of count nouns are chair, no se, and occasion. Mass nouns (or Nan-count nouns) differ from count nouns in precisely that respect: they cant take plural or combine with number words or quantifiers. For example, it is not possible to refer too furniture or three furniture. This is true even though the pieces of furniture comprising furniture could be counted. Thus the distinction between mass and count nouns should not be made in terms of what sorts of things the nouns refer to, but rather in terms of how the nouns resent these entities. Collective nouns Main article: Collective noun Collective nouns are nouns that refer to groups consisting to more than one individual or entity, even when they are inflected for the singular. Examples include committee, herd, and school (to fish). These nouns have slightly different grammatical properties than other nouns. For example, the noun phrases that they head can serve as the subject of a collective predicate, even when they are inflected for. Concrete nouns and abstract nouns Further information: Physical body and Abstract object Concrete nouns refer to physical entities that can, in principle at least, be observed by at least one of the senses (for instance, chair, apple, Janet or atom). Abstract nouns, on the other hand, refer to abstract objects; that is, ideas or concepts (such as justice or hatred). While this distinction is sometimes exclusive, some nouns have multiple senses, including both concrete and abstract ones; consider, for example, the noun art, which usually refers to a concept (e. G. , Art is an important element Of human culture) but which can refer to a specific artwork in certain contexts (e. G. Put my daughters art up on the fridge). Some abstract nouns developed etymologically by figurative extension from literal roots. These include drawback, fraction, holdout, and uptake. Similarly, some nouns have both abstract and concrete senses, With the latter having developed by figurative extension from the former. These include view, filter, structure, and key. In English, many abstract nouns are formed by adding noun-forming suffixes news, -itty, -ion) to adjectives or verbs. Examples are happiness (from the adjective happy), circulation (from the verb circulate) and serenity (from the adjective Rene). Concrete nouns and abstract nouns observed by at least one to the senses (for instance, chair, apple, Janet or atom). N important element of human culture) but which can refer to a specific artwork serene). Noun phrases Main article: Noun phrase A noun phrase is a phrase based on a noun, pronoun, or other noun-like word (nominal) optionally accompanied by modifiers such as adjectives. Pronouns Main article: pronoun Noun s and noun phrases can typically be replaced by pronouns, such as he, it, which, and those, in order to avoid repetition or explicit identification, or for other reasons. For example, in the sentence Janet thought that he was weird, the word he is a pronoun standing in place of the name of the person in question. The English word one can replace parts of noun phrases, and it sometimes stands in for a noun. Chapter 42 Veterinary Sanitation and Aseptic TechniquePrepositions in, on or at are usually used for different places. Preposition for Direction Prepositions like to, towards, through, into are used to describe the direction. Conjunctions A conjunction is a joiner, a word that connects (conjoins) parts of a sentence. Coordinating Conjunctions These conjunctions are used to link or join two words or phrases that are equally important and complete in terms of grammar when compared with each other, And Nor Soon Subordinating Conjunctions These conjunctions are used to join an independent and complete clause with a dependent clause that relies on the main clause for meaning and relevance.